Can I bring Xanax (alprazolam) to Japan, South Korea or China?

Checked 14 October 2026 · Independent guide by East&Well.

Short answer

Taking other medicines too? Check them all for your trip

Country by country

Japan

Within the limit

The rule

Alprazolam is on Japan’s list of psychotropics. You can carry up to 72 mg in total for your own use with no paperwork.

What to do

More than that: carry a certificate from your doctor naming the illness, why you need the medicine, and the medicines and amounts. More than a month’s supply: contact Japan’s health ministry (yakkan@mhlw.go.jp).

South Korea

Paperwork before you fly

The rule

Alprazolam is a controlled medicine in Korea (a psychotropic). You need a permit from Korea’s Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) before you arrive.

What to do

Submit the complete application at least 10 working days before you arrive (weekends and Korean public holidays don’t count): two application forms, a full passport copy, your flight booking, a letter from your doctor and your prescription. A permit covers up to 90 days; you can ask for up to 5 extra days’ doses in case of delays. Carry it in your hand luggage. Only the person who takes the medicine can get the permit.

Names to show a pharmacist

The same medicine, as it’s written in each country. Not yet checked by a pharmacist.

US brand
Xanax
Generic
alprazolam
Japanese
アルプラゾラム
Korean
알프라졸람
Chinese
阿普唑仑

Similar medicines

Questions people ask

How much Xanax can I bring to Japan?

Alprazolam is on Japan’s list of psychotropics. You can carry up to 72 mg in total for your own use with no paperwork. More than that: carry a certificate from your doctor naming the illness, why you need the medicine, and the medicines and amounts. More than a month’s supply: contact Japan’s health ministry (yakkan@mhlw.go.jp).

Do I need a permit for Xanax in South Korea?

Alprazolam is a controlled medicine in Korea (a psychotropic). You need a permit from Korea’s Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) before you arrive. Submit the complete application at least 10 working days before you arrive (weekends and Korean public holidays don’t count): two application forms, a full passport copy, your flight booking, a letter from your doctor and your prescription. A permit covers up to 90 days; you can ask for up to 5 extra days’ doses in case of delays. Carry it in your hand luggage. Only the person who takes the medicine can get the permit.

Can I bring Xanax to China?

China lists alprazolam as a Category II psychotropic. You may bring an amount that fits your prescription; there’s no set number. Carry your prescription or a diagnosis certificate from your doctor, and declare it to customs (the red channel).

What this page is

A plain summary of each government’s own rules, with links, checked 14 October 2026.

What it isn’t

Legal or medical advice. Rules change, and the officer at the border has the final say.